Search

Monday, September 21, 2009

eco_system and biodiversity

With its biodiversity and varying eco-systems Sri Lanka is a prime eco-tourism destination. Places to visit include Sinharaja Forest Reserve and Knuckles mountain range; the National Parks of Yala, Udawalawe, Bundala, Horton Plains, Minneriya and Kaudulla; and the rock edifices of Ritigala and Pidurangala.

This tiny island and its continental shelf are host to two of the largest mammals on earth – the whale and Asian elephant. Its biodiversity per unit is the highest in Asia.

The Bio-diversity of Sri Lanka:

No of Species Endemic (approx)
Flowering Plants         4,000 25%
Butterflies                          244 8%
Dragon Flies                   120 50%
Land Snails                      246 83%
Fresh-water Fish               82 50%
Amphibians                      106 85%
Reptiles                             171 60%
Birds                                    482 7%
Land Mammals                 92 17%



No comments:

Post a Comment