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Monday, September 21, 2009

Threats To Marine Turtles In Sri Lanka

Threats To Marine Turtles In Sri Lanka

Turtle eggs are considered a delicacy by many people. Almost 100% of the eggs laid along Sri Lanka 's South West coast are collected for consumption and for sale of hatcheries. If egg collection continues at this rate, Sri Lanka 's marine turtle population will soon become extinct.

Nesting female turtles are highly vulnerable when they emerge to lay their eggs and many are slaughtered for their flesh. Hawksbill turtles are slaughtered for their shell which is crafted into ornaments and souvenirs. Hawksbill turtles face certain extinction in Sri Lanka unles this trade is stopped.

Bright lights from uncontrolled development on the back of turtle nesting beaches scare away nesting females and can disorient hatchlings.

Increased human activity on nesting beaches due to tourist development and population growth can disturb turtle nesting. Modern fishing methods, such as the use of nylon fishing nets, .have resulted in a higher incidence of lethal turtle bycatch.

Marine pollution claims the lives of countless turtles each year. Poor, unscientific management pratices at existing turtle hatcheries mean that these institutions are making little or no contribution to turtle conservation.

ack of public awareness about the biology and conservation value of marine turtles result in continued destructive exploitation.
Pictures & information courtesy by TCP Sri Lanka

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